A Study of SiR/EPDM Mixtures for Outdoor Insulators

Authors

  • A. Sykaras Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Greece
  • V. Rajini SSN College of Engineering, Department of Electrical and Electronics Engineering, Chennai, India
  • M. Danikas Department of Electrical & Computer Engineering, Democritus University of Thrace, Greece
  • R. Sarathi Indian Institute of Technology Madras, Department of Electrical Engineering, Chennai, India
Volume: 7 | Issue: 4 | Pages: 1737-1740 | August 2017 | https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.1251

Abstract

This paper deals with the flashover voltages on samples of silicone rubber/ethylene propylene diene monomer (SiR/EPDM) mixtures under the influence of a uniform electric field. Five different mixtures of SiR/EPDM were investigated. Various SiR/EPDM mixtures (100% EPDM, 10% SiR + 90% EPDM, 30% SiR + 70% EPDM, 50% SiR + 50% EPDM, 70% SiR + 30% EPDM, 90% SiR + 10% EPDM, 100% SiR) were tested for different water droplet arrangements, different water conductivities, different droplet volumes as well as different droplet positioning w.r.t. the electrodes. The 50% SiR + 50% EPDM mixture proved to be the best mixture regarding the flashover voltage.

Keywords:

SIR, EPDM, insulators, high voltage, polymeric

Downloads

Download data is not yet available.

References

R. Gorur, “High voltage outdoor insulation technology”, Cont. a. Dyn. Syst., Vol. 44, pp. 131-191, 1994 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/B978-0-12-012744-3.50008-4

M. G. Danikas, "Ageing properties of silicone rubber materials used in high voltage composite insulators", J. Elec. Electron. Engg., Austr., Vol.15, No. 2, pp. 193-202, 1995

S. M. Gubanski, A. E. Vlastos, “Wettability of naturally aged silicone and EPDM composite insulators”, IEEE Transactions on Power Delivery, Vol. 5,No. 3, pp. 1527 – 1535, 1990 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/61.57997

R. R. Prabu, S. Usa, K. Udayakumar, M. A. Khan, S. S. M. Abdul Majeed, “Electrical insulation characteristics of silicone and EPDM polymeric blends – Part I”, IEEE Trans. Diel. Electr. Insul., Vol. 14, No. 5, pp. 1207-1214, 2007 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2007.4339481

J. K. Kim, In-Hwan Kim, “Characteristics of surface wettability and hydrophobicity and recovery ability of EPDM rubber and silicone rubber for polymer insulators”, J. Appl. Polymer Sci., Vol. 79, pp. 2251-2257, 2001 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1002/1097-4628(20010321)79:12<2251::AID-APP1032>3.0.CO;2-Q

O. Fujii, K. Honsali, Y. Mizuno, K. Naito, “A basic study on the effect of voltage stress on a water droplet on a silicone rubber surface”, IEEE Trans. Diel. Electr. Insul., Vol. 16, No. 1, pp. 116-122, 2009 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1109/TDEI.2009.4784558

E. Kuffel, W. S. Zaengl, J. Kuffel, High Voltage Engineering: Fundamentals, Eds. Newness, Oxford, UK, 2000

M. Mohseni, M. Geramian, H. Mirzadeh, “Manufacturing and evaluation of EPDM-silicone blends used in housing of high voltage composite insulators”, Proc. 17th Int. Conf. Electricity Distribution, Paper No. 44, Session 1, Barcelona, Spain, 2003

R. Deepalaxmi, V. Rajini, “Performance evaluation of gamma irradiated SiR-EPDM blends”, Nuclear Engineering and Design, Vol. 273, pp. 602-614, 2014 DOI: https://doi.org/10.1016/j.nucengdes.2014.03.037

Α. Bairaktari, M. Danikas, X. Zhao, Y. Cheng, Y. Zhang, “Behaviour of Water Droplets Under the Influence of a Uniform Electric Field in Nanocomposite Samples of Epoxy Resin/TiO2”, Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, Vol. 3, No. 5, pp. 511-515, 2015 DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.373

C. Charalambous, M. Danikas, Y. Yin, N. Vordos, J. W. Nolan, A. Mitropoulos, “Study of the Behavior of Water Droplets Under the Influence of a Uniform Electric Field on Conventional Polyethylene and on Crosslinked Polyethylene (XLPE) with MgO Nanoparticles Samples”, Engineering, Technology & Applied Science Research, Vol. 7, No. 1, pp. 1323-1328, 2017 DOI: https://doi.org/10.48084/etasr.813

M. G. Danikas, P. Rakitzis, K. Karakoulidis, “Study of parameters related to deterioration phenomena due to water droplets on polymeric surfaces”, J. Electr. Eng., Vol. 57, No. 3, pp. 130-137, 2006

M. G. Danikas, P. Ramnalis, R. Sarathi, “Experimental results on the behavior of water droplets on polymeric surfaces under the influence of electric fields: The case of an inclined test arrangement for PVC, rubber and silicone rubber”, Funktechnikplus Journal, Vol. 1, No.2, pp. 19-39, 2013

K. Karakoulidis, M. G. Danikas, P. Rakitzis, “Deterioration phenomena on polymeric insulating surfaces due to water droplets”, J. Electr. Eng., Vol. 56, No. 7-8, pp. 169-175, 2005

S. C. Kechagia, M. G. Danikas, R. Sarathi, “Water droplets and breakdown phenomena on polymer nanocomposite surfaces under the influence of uniform electric fields”, Malaysian Polym. J., Vol. 8, No. 2, pp. 41-47, 2013

A. Ragab, L. S. Nasrat, S. M. El-Khodary, S. El-Debeiky, “Performance of EPDM cable terminations under various polluted conditions”, International Journal of Innovative Research in Electrical, Electronics, Instrumentation and Control Engineering, Vol. 2, No. 8, pp. 1780-1783, 2014

Downloads

How to Cite

[1]
A. Sykaras, V. Rajini, M. Danikas, and R. Sarathi, “A Study of SiR/EPDM Mixtures for Outdoor Insulators”, Eng. Technol. Appl. Sci. Res., vol. 7, no. 4, pp. 1737–1740, Aug. 2017.

Metrics

Abstract Views: 1084
PDF Downloads: 391

Metrics Information

Most read articles by the same author(s)

1 2 3 > >>